Implementasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Pariwisata Pasca Pandemic di Indonesia
Abstract
The Covid-19 outbreak emerged in early 2020, crippling global economic activities, including the tourism sector in Indonesia. The decline in the number of tourists visiting Indonesia had a significant impact on the country's economy. It is a significant responsibility for the government to formulate policies for the post-pandemic development of tourism in Indonesia. One of the policies for the development of the tourism sector is the concept of the "new normal." This policy must be effectively implemented to revive tourism in Indonesia.
The method used in writing this article employs a literature review study method. This method involves reviewing research from Google Scholar's database and relevant articles related to the discussed topic, which are then processed using appropriate tools.
Based on the results of the literature review study, the implementation of post-pandemic tourism development policies in Indonesia involves three elements: sustenance, self-esteem, and freedom from servitude. These elements are realized when the health protocol requirements in the new normal setting are adhered to. These three elements are significant considerations for the government when deciding whether to reopen or postpone operations in the tourism sector due to their profound social, economic, and environmental impacts. Other government strategies or efforts in implementing tourism development policies in the era of the new normal include promoting local tourism, emphasizing voluntarism and solidarity, and making policies based on sustainable development
Downloads
References
Anak Agung Adi Lestari, S.H., M. H., & Ni Putu Noni Suharyanti, S.H., M. . (2020). Kebijakan Pemerintah Indonesia Dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata. Jurnal Hukum Saraswati (JHS), 2(2). https://doi.org/10.36733/jhshs.v2i2.1376
Azizi, A. W., Larasati, E., & Yuniningsih, T. (2021). Pengembangan Pariwisata dalam Menyongsong New Normal. SANGKEP: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan, 4(2), 129–147. https://doi.org/10.20414/sangkep.v4i2.2913
Chaerunnisa, S. F., & Yuningsih, T. (2020). Analisis Komponen Pengembangan Pariwisata Desa Wisata Wonolopo Kota Semarang. Journal Of Public Policy And Management Review, 9(4), 159–175.
Edy Sutrisno. (2021). Strategi Pemulihan Ekonomi Pasca Pandemi Melalui Sektor Umkm dan Pariwisata. Jurnal Lemhannas RI, 9(1), 167–185. https://doi.org/10.55960/jlri.v9i1.385
Herdiana, D. (2020). Rekomendasi Kebijakan Pemulihan Pariwisata Pasca Wabah Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) di Kota Bandung. Jurnal Magister Pariwisata (JUMPA), 2019(July), 1. https://doi.org/10.24843/jumpa.2020.v07.i01.p01
Hermawan, H. (2016). Dampak Pengembangan Desa Wisata Nglanggeran Terhadap Ekonomi Masyarakat Lokal. Jurnal Pariwisata, 3(2), 105–117.
Kanom, Nurhalimah, & Darmawan, R. N. (2020). Recovery Pariwisata Banyuwangi Pasca Covid 19. Media Bina Ilmiah, 15(3), 4257–4266.
Muhammad Misbahul Munir. (2021). Resiliensi Ekonomi Rumah Tangga Muslim Yogyakarta Masa Adaptasi Pandemi Covid-19. Maro: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Dan Bisnis, 4(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.31949/maro.v4i1.856
Mutiarin, D., Utami, S., & Damanik, J. (2021). New Normal Policy: Promosi Kebijakan Pariwisata Dalam Rangka Percepatan Penanganan Dampak Covid-19. Jurnal Kepariwisataan: Destinasi, Hospitalitas Dan Perjalanan, 5(1), 20–33. https://doi.org/10.34013/jk.v5i1.277
Obot, F., & Setyawan, D. (2017). Implementasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Kota Batu Dalam Mewujudkan Kota Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Yang Berwawasan Lingkungan. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, 6(3), 113–120. https://publikasi.unitri.ac.id/index.php/fisip/article/view/1469
Paludi, S. (2022). Setahun Pandemi Covid-19 Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Industri Pariwisata Indonesia. Equilibrium: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Ekonomi, 19(01), 49–60. https://doi.org/10.25134/equi.v19i01.4337
Pambudi, A. S., Fikri Masteriarsa, M., Dwifebri, A., Wibowo, C., Amaliyah, I., Adhitya, D., & Ardana, K. (2020). Majalah Media Perencana Perkumpulan Perencana Pembangunan Indonesia Volume. Majalah Media Perencanaan, 1(1), 1–21. https://mediaperencana.perencanapembangunan.or.id/index.php/mmp/article/view/1
Roxas, F. M. Y., Rivera, J. P. R., & Gutierrez, E. L. M. (2022). Bootstrapping tourism post-COVID-19: A systems thinking approach. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 22(1), 86–101. https://doi.org/10.1177/14673584211038859
Sinaga, K., Nasution, M. A., & Dewi, A. T. (2021). Implementasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Publik: Jurnal Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Administrasi Dan Pelayanan Publik, 8(1), 79–90. https://doi.org/10.37606/publik.v8i1.163
Suardana, I. wayan. (2016). Analisis Kebijakan Pengembangan Pariwisata ( Intervensi Melalui Kebijakan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Bali ). Seminar Nasional Pariwisata Berkelanjutan, April, 1–26.
Suastika, I. M. (2021). Implementasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi Bali Dalam Penanganan Pandemi Covid 19 Dan Upaya Pemulihan Pariwisata. Jurnal Akademisi Dan Praktisi Pariwisata, 1(1), 41–51. http://jurnal.stahnmpukuturan.ac.id/index.php/sista/article/download/1445/1136
Sugiharta, I. D. G. (2020). Respon Kebijakan: Mitigasi Dampak Wabah Covid-19 Pada Sektor Pariwisata. Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning, 4(2), 191–206. https://doi.org/10.36574/jpp.v4i2.113
Suryani, I., Sagiyanto, A., & Leliana, I. (2022). Strategi Komunikasi Dalam Industri Pariwisata Pasca Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Public Relations-JPR, 3(1), 93–98.
Tran-Nam, B., Le-Van, C., & Nguyen, N.-A. (2021). A critical examination of policy objectives and instruments for a sustainable and inclusive post-pandemic recovery. Fulbright Review of Economics and Policy, 1(2), 140–157. https://doi.org/10.1108/frep-09-2021-0053
Trisnawati 1, Y., Sunaryo 2, B., Jurusan, M., Wilayah, P., Kota, D., Kunci, K., Moda, K., Umum, T., Bermotor, T., & Malioboro, K. (2014). Keberadaan Moda Transportasi Umum Tidak Bermotor Dalam Mendukung Aktivitas Pariwisata Di Kawasan Malioboro, Yogyakarta. Jurnal Teknik PWK, 3, 1013–1024. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/pwk
Vianti, O., Kagungan, D., & Yulianti, D. (2021). Owned by Author(s), published by Administrativa. This is an open-access article under CC-BY-SA. Jurnal Birokrasi, Kebijakan Dan Pelayanan Publik, 3(1), 103–110.
Yasinta, I. V., Hariani, D., & Herawati, A. R. (2021). Implementasi Kebijakan Pembatasan Kegiatan Kepariwisataan Kota Semarang Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19.
Copyright (c) 2023 Arif Nugroho, Ihin Solihin, Jumanah, Yuni Dwi Cahyani, Ikhda Ratri Auladatisyifa, Riyan Herdiana
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.